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Completed steel and timber veranda across the rear of a brick house

Veranda and garden structures

A veranda across the whole back of the house. Steel to carry the span, timber to soften it, and enough setting out that the posts land where the drawing says rather than where the patio allows.

Spans like this are steel because nothing else will hold the line without a post every couple of metres, which defeats the point. The steel goes up first, craned in and levelled, then the timber comes off it. Any error in the steel is an error in every rafter after it, so the time goes in at the start.

Once the frame is true the rest is carpentry: beams cut and fixed, the roof formed with a rooflight set into it, and the whole thing detailed so it reads as part of the house rather than something bolted on afterwards.

In progress

How it was built

Photographs from the job itself. The finished rooms are further down, but this is the part that decides whether they line up.

  1. Steel frame for the veranda being lifted into position01

    Steel going up. Levelled before anything else is cut.

  2. Lifting gear positioning the steel frame02

    Lifting gear on site. There is no manhandling a span this size.

  3. Timber beams fixed across the steel frame03

    Timber coming off the steel, set out from one datum.

  4. Fixing the timber beams to the steel frame04

    Fixing down. Every beam checked against the last.

  5. Rooflight opening framed into the veranda roof05

    Rooflight framed in, so the room behind keeps its light.

Finished

  • Veranda seen from the garden
    From the garden, running the full width of the house.
  • Veranda frame at dusk
    The frame at the end of a day.
  • Underside of the veranda beams
    Underside, which is the face everyone actually looks at.
  • Cantilevered edge of the veranda above the brickwork
    The cantilevered edge, carried off the steel.
  • Opening formed in the brickwork below the veranda
    Opening formed below, tied back into the existing wall.
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